Master In Current Affairs Magazine

Master In Current Affairs Magazine 

Master In Current Affairs Magazine Published this article page no  42  WHO defines rare disease as often debilitating lifelong disease or disorder condition with a prevalence of 1 or less per 1000 persons. However different countries have their own definitions.  They include genetic diseases rare cancers infectious tropical diseases and degenerative diseases. 80% of rare diseases are genetic in origin and hence disproportionately impact children.  Despite being less prevalent and individually rare collectively they affect between 6% and 8% of total population in any country. Why are they a Public health issue?  Lack of epidemiological data It impedes understanding of the extent of the burden of rare diseases and associated morbidity and mortality. Economic burden of most rare diseases is also unknown.  Varying definitions and prevalence thresholds Different countries have their own definitions to suit their specific requirements and resources. Inconsistent definitions and diverse terminology can result in confusion. o India like many other developing countries currently has no standard definition of rare diseases.  Diagnosis of a rare condition It may take up to several years due to difficulty in diagnostic modalities and lack of awareness among doctors as well as general public. o For many rare diseases diagnostic facilities are unavailable or no diagnostic method exists Master In Current Affairs Magazine  buy.  


Master In Current Affairs Magazine 

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